Bitcoin Faces Volatility Amid Rising Tensions in the Middle East
Bitcoin Experiences Decline Amid US-Iran Tensions
Bitcoin (BTC) has encountered selling pressure as tensions escalate between Iran and Israel, which has led to a potential risk of US involvement in the conflict. Reports detailing the repositioning of US fighter jets to the region have heightened fears of military action against Iran, raising concerns over a wider conflict.
The prospect of an extended conflict could disrupt oil supplies and drive up West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude prices, further straining inflation rates. Such inflationary concerns may compel the Federal Reserve and other central banks to delay easing monetary policy, negatively affecting the appetite for riskier asset classes. Notably, on June 17, WTI crude oil surged by 5.17%, reaching a close of $73.455.
The situation drew remarks from President Trump, who asserted:
“I have not reached out to Iran for ‘Peace Talks’ in any way, shape, or form. This is just more HIGHLY FABRICATED, FAKE NEWS! If they want to talk, they know how to reach me. They should have taken the deal that was on the table – Would have saved a lot of lives!!!”
Later, he insisted on Iran’s immediate and unconditional surrender. Speculation has ramped up regarding US military engagement, with reports indicating Israeli officials believe the US may enter the conflict "within days."
Growing Probability of US Military Action
Recent data from Polymarket indicates that the chance of US military intervention in Iran has risen to 76% before July, up from 38% just a day earlier, although it has decreased from a peak of 90% earlier today.
This risk aversion sentiment is reflected in the US markets, with the Nasdaq Composite Index falling by 0.91% on June 17.
US Bitcoin ETFs See Unprecedented Outflows
Concerns regarding potential US involvement in the Middle East conflict have dampened demand for US-based Bitcoin spot exchange-traded funds (ETFs). The key financial movements for June 17 reveal:
- Fidelity Wise Origin Bitcoin Fund (FBTC) experienced net outflows amounting to $208.5 million.
- ARK 21Shares Bitcoin ETF (ARKB) reported a loss of net inflows at $191.4 million.
- Bitwise Bitcoin ETF (BITB) saw a decrease of $22.8 million in inflows.
When excluding pending flow data from BlackRock’s iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT), Bitcoin spot ETF issuers faced a total of $422.7 million in net outflows, potentially halting what was a six-day streak of inflows. Despite recent challenges, the BTC spot ETF market has recorded net inflows of $1.227 billion for June, providing some resilience against falling Bitcoin prices.
In related observations, despite the outflows on June 17, Santiment highlighted strong inflows into Bitcoin ETFs since June 9, stating:
“Even with Bitcoin slipping below $104K Tuesday, Bitcoin ETFs remain strong. Working on a 5-day net inflow streak, there has been a total of just over $1.464B in money moving into BTC’s ETFs, dating back to June 9th.”
Assessment of Bitcoin Price Under Current Market Conditions
On June 17, Bitcoin saw a decline of 2.14%, reverting Monday’s earlier gain of 1.18% and closing at $104,518. The future price movements of BTC are likely to hinge on developments concerning the Israel-Iran conflict, upcoming legislative news, the Federal Open Market Committee’s economic assessments due on June 18, and overall ETF flow dynamics.
Potential Price Trajectories for Bitcoin
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Bearish Outlook: Expect a downturn if the US engages in the Israel-Iran conflict, coupled with legislative hurdles, hawkish signals from the Fed, and further outflows from ETFs. In such a scenario, Bitcoin might dip below the 50-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA), opening the door for a potential decline to $100,000.
- Bullish Outlook: On the flip side, progress towards peace talks between Iran and Israel, bipartisan support for cryptocurrency legislation, dovish indications from the Fed, and strengthening ETF inflows could allow Bitcoin to retest its all-time high of $111,917.
As geopolitical tensions and market conditions evolve, stakeholders remain vigilant and engaged with the dynamic landscape of digital currencies.